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tip based on Foundation's Oct 25 statement (compromised Cloudflare API keys used to send mail from its domains)

Tip: a leaked Cloudflare API key can let someone send mail "from" your domain. Scope your tokens and watch for DNS changes

  • Stop using the account-wide Global API Key. Issue scoped API tokens per job (one zone, only the permissions needed), with IP filtering and an expiry date.
  • Keep a list of every token and where it lives (CI, scripts, agents) and rotate any that sat in repos, chat logs or agent configs.
  • Review the Cloudflare audit log for new tokens, DNS edits (MX, SPF/TXT, DKIM, new subdomains) and Email Routing or Workers changes you didn't make. Alert on these going forward.
  • Set DMARC to p=reject, and keep SPF to only the senders you actually use, so the domain is harder to abuse even if one integration is compromised.
  • When you suspect a key leaked, revoke first and investigate second, as Foundation did.

Sources: Foundation (@FoundationHQ) announcement on X (Oct 25, 11:47 PM ET) · Cloudflare docs: Create API token