Hunt: Qlik Sense servers hit in a three-minute burst, scheduler.exe spawning PowerShell reverse shells, with ActiveMQ and Veeam exploits staged
- Process tree:
scheduler.exe>cmd.exe /c powershell -nop -w hidden -encon Qlik Sense hosts. - Network: 45.115.26[.]23: HTTP check-in
/hb?on 80, reverse shell on 4455, Go agent on 4456, Bash agent on 4457, staging on 8012. - Persistence: Ed25519 key
node6-smadded toC:\ProgramData\ssh\administrators_authorized_keys, OpenSSH installed with a TCP 22 firewall rule,C:\ProgramData\ssh\winc.ps1run by scheduled taskWinUpdCheckevery 5 minutes,C:\Windows\Temp\wsvc.exeas servicewsvc('Windows Service Controller'). - Discovery tells: commands chained with
echo F1,F2...DONE2markers, checks for SmarterMail folders and ActiveMQ ports 61616 and 8161. - Do: patch Qlik Sense (the 2023 fixes), keep it off the internet, and check ActiveMQ and Veeam servers are patched against CVE-2023-46604 and CVE-2024-40711. Hashes are in the report.
Sources: Cynet Research: ZeroQlik Returns, Exploiting N-Days Still Pays Off (Nov 11, 2026)